| 表3—1 全国分年龄、性别的人口 | |||||||
| 单位:人,% | |||||||
| 年 龄 别 | 人 口 数 | 占总人口数的百分比 | 性别比 | ||||
| 合计 | 男 | 女 | 小计 | 男 | 女 | ||
| 总 计 | 1242612226 | 640275969 | 602336257 | 100.00 | 51.53 | 48.47 | 106.30 |
| 0-4岁 | 68978374 | 37648694 | 31329680 | 5.55 | 3.03 | 2.52 | 120.17 |
| 0岁 | 13793799 | 7460206 | 6333593 | 1.11 | 0.60 | 0.51 | 117.79 |
| 1岁 | 11495247 | 6332425 | 5162822 | 0.93 | 0.51 | 0.42 | 122.65 |
| 2岁 | 14010711 | 7701684 | 6309027 | 1.13 | 0.62 | 0.51 | 122.07 |
| 3岁 | 14454335 | 7897234 | 6557101 | 1.16 | 0.64 | 0.53 | 120.44 |
| 4岁 | 15224282 | 8257145 | 6967137 | 1.23 | 0.66 | 0.56 | 118.52 |
| 5-9岁 | 90152587 | 48303208 | 41849379 | 7.26 | 3.89 | 3.37 | 115.42 |
| 5岁 | 16933559 | 9157597 | 7775962 | 1.36 | 0.74 | 0.63 | 117.77 |
| 6岁 | 16470140 | 8866012 | 7604128 | 1.33 | 0.71 | 0.61 | 116.59 |
| 7岁 | 17914756 | 9590414 | 8324342 | 1.44 | 0.77 | 0.67 | 115.21 |
| 8岁 | 18752106 | 10014222 | 8737884 | 1.51 | 0.81 | 0.70 | 114.61 |
| 9岁 | 20082026 | 10674963 | 9407063 | 1.62 | 0.86 | 0.76 | 113.48 |
| 10-14岁 | 125396633 | 65344739 | 60051894 | 10.09 | 5.26 | 4.83 | 108.81 |
| 10岁 | 26210044 | 13811030 | 12399014 | 2.11 | 1.11 | 1.00 | 111.39 |
| 11岁 | 25137678 | 13110848 | 12026830 | 2.02 | 1.06 | 0.97 | 109.01 |
| 12岁 | 24576191 | 12779621 | 11796570 | 1.98 | 1.03 | 0.95 | 108.33 |
| 13岁 | 26282644 | 13619530 | 12663114 | 2.12 | 1.10 | 1.02 | 107.55 |
| 14岁 | 23190076 | 12023710 | 11166366 | 1.87 | 0.97 | 0.90 | 107.68 |
| 15-19岁 | 103031165 | 52878170 | 50152995 | 8.29 | 4.26 | 4.04 | 105.43 |
| 15岁 | 20429326 | 10598460 | 9830866 | 1.64 | 0.85 | 0.79 | 107.81 |
| 16岁 | 20313426 | 10468201 | 9845225 | 1.63 | 0.84 | 0.79 | 106.33 |
| 17岁 | 20065048 | 10275677 | 9789371 | 1.61 | 0.83 | 0.79 | 104.97 |
| 18岁 | 23100427 | 11783695 | 11316732 | 1.86 | 0.95 | 0.91 | 104.13 |
| 19岁 | 19122938 | 9752137 | 9370801 | 1.54 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 104.07 |
| 20-24岁 | 94573174 | 47937766 | 46635408 | 7.61 | 3.86 | 3.75 | 102.79 |
| 20岁 | 18393809 | 9315481 | 9078328 | 1.48 | 0.75 | 0.73 | 102.61 |
| 21岁 | 18924822 | 9548059 | 9376763 | 1.52 | 0.77 | 0.75 | 101.83 |
| 22岁 | 18831591 | 9519345 | 9312246 | 1.52 | 0.77 | 0.75 | 102.22 |
| 23岁 | 17931155 | 9119685 | 8811470 | 1.44 | 0.73 | 0.71 | 103.50 |
| 24岁 | 20491797 | 10435196 | 10056601 | 1.65 | 0.84 | 0.81 | 103.76 |
| 25-29岁 | 117602265 | 60230758 | 57371507 | 9.46 | 4.85 | 4.62 | 104.98 |
| 25岁 | 21136635 | 10766946 | 10369689 | 1.70 | 0.87 | 0.83 | 103.83 |
| 26岁 | 22874423 | 11674361 | 11200062 | 1.84 | 0.94 | 0.90 | 104.23 |
| 27岁 | 23630435 | 12123051 | 11507384 | 1.90 | 0.98 | 0.93 | 105.35 |
| 28岁 | 24800391 | 12734628 | 12065763 | 2.00 | 1.02 | 0.97 | 105.54 |
| 29岁 | 25160381 | 12931772 | 12228609 | 2.02 | 1.04 | 0.98 | 105.75 |
| 30-34岁 | 127314298 | 65360456 | 61953842 | 10.25 | 5.26 | 4.99 | 105.50 |
| 30岁 | 28012344 | 14396367 | 13615977 | 2.25 | 1.16 | 1.10 | 105.73 |
| 31岁 | 25018386 | 12817157 | 12201229 | 2.01 | 1.03 | 0.98 | 105.05 |
| 32岁 | 27718516 | 14262160 | 13456356 | 2.23 | 1.15 | 1.08 | 105.99 |
| 33岁 | 21736582 | 11133712 | 10602870 | 1.75 | 0.90 | 0.85 | 105.01 |
| 34岁 | 24828470 | 12751060 | 12077410 | 2.00 | 1.03 | 0.97 | 105.58 |
| 35-39岁 | 109147295 | 56141391 | 53005904 | 8.78 | 4.52 | 4.27 | 105.92 |
| 35岁 | 24799129 | 12794614 | 12004515 | 2.00 | 1.03 | 0.97 | 106.58 |
| 36岁 | 24144848 | 12375386 | 11769462 | 1.94 | 1.00 | 0.95 | 105.15 |
| 37岁 | 27866189 | 14366461 | 13499728 | 2.24 | 1.16 | 1.09 | 106.42 |
| 38岁 | 20923112 | 10799386 | 10123726 | 1.68 | 0.87 | 0.81 | 106.67 |
| 39岁 | 11414017 | 5805544 | 5608473 | 0.92 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 103.51 |
| 40-44岁 | 81242945 | 42243187 | 38999758 | 6.54 | 3.40 | 3.14 | 108.32 |
| 40岁 | 14684726 | 7608987 | 7075739 | 1.18 | 0.61 | 0.57 | 107.54 |
| 41岁 | 13059787 | 6819876 | 6239911 | 1.05 | 0.55 | 0.50 | 109.29 |
| 42岁 | 17135981 | 8985776 | 8150205 | 1.38 | 0.72 | 0.66 | 110.25 |
| 43岁 | 18998424 | 9889275 | 9109149 | 1.53 | 0.80 | 0.73 | 108.56 |
| 44岁 | 17364027 | 8939273 | 8424754 | 1.40 | 0.72 | 0.68 | 106.11 |
| 45-49岁 | 85521045 | 43939603 | 41581442 | 6.88 | 3.54 | 3.35 | 105.67 |
| 45岁 | 18612172 | 9650322 | 8961850 | 1.50 | 0.78 | 0.72 | 107.68 |
| 46岁 | 18513434 | 9524972 | 8988462 | 1.49 | 0.77 | 0.72 | 105.97 |
| 47岁 | 16745695 | 8575888 | 8169807 | 1.35 | 0.69 | 0.66 | 104.97 |
| 48岁 | 17236621 | 8849449 | 8387172 | 1.39 | 0.71 | 0.67 | 105.51 |
| 49岁 | 14413123 | 7338972 | 7074151 | 1.16 | 0.59 | 0.57 | 103.74 |
| 50-54岁 | 63304200 | 32804125 | 30500075 | 5.09 | 2.64 | 2.45 | 107.55 |
| 50岁 | 14711260 | 7572176 | 7139084 | 1.18 | 0.61 | 0.57 | 106.07 |
| 51岁 | 13913927 | 7269012 | 6644915 | 1.12 | 0.58 | 0.53 | 109.39 |
| 52岁 | 12083027 | 6256655 | 5826372 | 0.97 | 0.50 | 0.47 | 107.39 |
| 53岁 | 11737540 | 6105349 | 5632191 | 0.94 | 0.49 | 0.45 | 108.40 |
| 54岁 | 10858446 | 5600933 | 5257513 | 0.87 | 0.45 | 0.42 | 106.53 |
| 55-59岁 | 46370375 | 24061506 | 22308869 | 3.73 | 1.94 | 1.80 | 107.86 |
| 55岁 | 10045173 | 5184602 | 4860571 | 0.81 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 106.67 |
| 56岁 | 9708711 | 5059575 | 4649136 | 0.78 | 0.41 | 0.37 | 108.83 |
| 57岁 | 8821540 | 4567728 | 4253812 | 0.71 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 107.38 |
| 58岁 | 8869780 | 4602955 | 4266825 | 0.71 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 107.88 |
| 59岁 | 8925171 | 4646646 | 4278525 | 0.72 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 108.60 |
| 60-64岁 | 41703848 | 21674478 | 20029370 | 3.36 | 1.74 | 1.61 | 108.21 |
| 60岁 | 9141141 | 4769323 | 4371818 | 0.74 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 109.09 |
| 61岁 | 7574442 | 3921897 | 3652545 | 0.61 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 107.37 |
| 62岁 | 8611865 | 4511488 | 4100377 | 0.69 | 0.36 | 0.33 | 110.03 |
| 63岁 | 8128275 | 4229884 | 3898391 | 0.65 | 0.34 | 0.31 | 108.50 |
| 64岁 | 8248125 | 4241886 | 4006239 | 0.66 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 105.88 |
| 65-69岁 | 34780460 | 17549348 | 17231112 | 2.80 | 1.41 | 1.39 | 101.85 |
| 65岁 | 7808592 | 3942771 | 3865821 | 0.63 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 101.99 |
| 66岁 | 7220066 | 3645264 | 3574802 | 0.58 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 101.97 |
| 67岁 | 7456399 | 3802499 | 3653900 | 0.60 | 0.31 | 0.29 | 104.07 |
| 68岁 | 6503311 | 3250263 | 3253048 | 0.52 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 99.91 |
| 69岁 | 5792092 | 2908551 | 2883541 | 0.47 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 100.87 |
| 70-74岁 | 25574149 | 12436154 | 13137995 | 2.06 | 1.00 | 1.06 | 94.66 |
| 70岁 | 6499332 | 3221942 | 3277390 | 0.52 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 98.31 |
| 71岁 | 5045743 | 2469891 | 2575852 | 0.41 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 95.89 |
| 72岁 | 5359819 | 2608469 | 2751350 | 0.43 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 94.81 |
| 73岁 | 4606896 | 2217591 | 2389305 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 92.81 |
| 74岁 | 4062359 | 1918261 | 2144098 | 0.33 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 89.47 |
| 75-79岁 | 15928330 | 7175811 | 8752519 | 1.28 | 0.58 | 0.70 | 81.99 |
| 75岁 | 4057266 | 1886692 | 2170574 | 0.33 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 86.92 |
| 76岁 | 3575411 | 1627531 | 1947880 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 83.55 |
| 77岁 | 3025726 | 1354234 | 1671492 | 0.24 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 81.02 |
| 78岁 | 2838736 | 1254407 | 1584329 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 79.18 |
| 79岁 | 2431191 | 1052947 | 1378244 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 76.40 |
| 80-84岁 | 7989158 | 3203868 | 4785290 | 0.64 | 0.26 | 0.39 | 66.95 |
| 80岁 | 2310212 | 958077 | 1352135 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 70.86 |
| 81岁 | 1740870 | 715350 | 1025520 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 69.75 |
| 82岁 | 1546079 | 612890 | 933189 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 65.68 |
| 83岁 | 1304628 | 507775 | 796853 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 63.72 |
| 84岁 | 1087369 | 409776 | 677593 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 60.48 |
| 85-89岁 | 3030698 | 1056941 | 1973757 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 53.55 |
| 85岁 | 898283 | 325809 | 572474 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 56.91 |
| 86岁 | 772037 | 275077 | 496960 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 55.35 |
| 87岁 | 583159 | 200168 | 382991 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 52.26 |
| 88岁 | 441245 | 147017 | 294228 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 49.97 |
| 89岁 | 335974 | 108870 | 227104 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 47.94 |
| 90-94岁 | 783594 | 229758 | 553836 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 41.48 |
| 90岁 | 285875 | 88128 | 197747 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 44.57 |
| 91岁 | 181689 | 53460 | 128229 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 41.69 | |
| 92岁 | 140092 | 40460 | 99632 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 40.61 | |
| 93岁 | 100237 | 27802 | 72435 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 38.38 | |
| 94岁 | 75701 | 19908 | 55793 | 0.01 | 35.68 | ||
| 95-99岁 | 169756 | 51373 | 118383 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 43.40 | |
| 95岁 | 58097 | 16617 | 41480 | 40.06 | |||
| 96岁 | 42063 | 12543 | 29520 | 42.49 | |||
| 97岁 | 31168 | 10068 | 21100 | 47.72 | |||
| 98岁 | 23294 | 7599 | 15695 | 48.42 | |||
| 99岁 | 15134 | 4546 | 10588 | 42.94 | |||
| 100岁及以上 | 17877 | 4635 | 13242 | 35.00 | |||